Introduction

Goal 2: Zero hunger

• Indicator 2.a.2: Total official international supportFor the purpose of the SDGs, official international support refers to assistance in the form of official development assistance and other official flows -—
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  —-. to agriculture
• Indicator 2.b.1: Agricultural export subsidiesExport subsidies refer to the granting of support by governments to some beneficiary entity or entities to achieve export objectives. Export subsidies may involve direct payments to a firm, industry, producers of a certain agricultural product etc. to achieve some type of export performance. In addition, export subsidies may include low cost export loans, rebates on imported raw materials and tax benefits such as duty-free imports of raw material. They can also take the form of government financed marketing. Most subsidies have existed in agriculture -—
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• Indicator 2.c.1: Indicator of food price anomaliesFood price anomalies refer to abnormally high or low market prices for food commodities. The indicator relies on a weighted compound growth rate that accounts for both within-year and across-year price growth. The indicator directly evaluates growth in prices over a particular month over many years, taking into account seasonality in agricultural markets and inflation, allowing to answer the question of whether or not a change in price is abnormal for any particular period. It is measured by SDG indicator 2.c.1 -—
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Goal 8: Decent work and economic growth

• Indicator 8.9.1: Tourism direct GDPTourism direct GDP measures direct contributions of tourism to the national economy, since tourism does not exist as a separate industry in the standard industrial classification. Instead, it is embedded in various other industries. (no SDG metadata)
• Indicator 8.a.1: Aid for Trade commitmentsAid for Trade commitment is a firm obligation, expressed in writing and backed by the necessary funds, undertaken by an official donor to provide specified assistance to a recipient country or a multilateral organisation -—
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  —-. and disbursements

Goal 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure

• Indicator 9.1.2: Passenger and freight volumes, by mode of transport
• Indicator 9.2.1: Manufacturing value addedManufacturing value added (MVA) is the net-output of all resident manufacturing activity units. It is obtained by adding up their outputs and subtracting intermediate inputs -—
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  —-. Manufacturing can broadly be understood as "the physical or chemical transformation of materials, substances, or components into new products" -—
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  —-, consisting of sector C in the International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (ISIC) revision 4 -—
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• Indicator 9.2.2: Manufacturing employment
• Indicator 9.4.1: CO₂Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is a colourless, odourless and non-poisonous gas formed by combustion of carbon and in the respiration of living organisms -—
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  —-. emissionEmission is the discharge of pollutants into the atmosphere from stationary sources such as smokestacks, other vents, surface areas of commercial or industrial facilities and mobile sources, for example, motor vehicles, locomotives and aircraft -—
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• Indicator 9.5.1: Research and developmentResearch and development (R&D) comprise creative and systematic work undertaken in order to increase the stock of knowledge – including knowledge of humankind, culture and society – and to devise new applications of available knowledge -—
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• Indicator 9.5.2: Researchers relative to population
• Indicator 9.a.1: Total official international support to infrastructure
• Indicator 9.b.1: Proportion of medium and high-tech industryMedium and high-tech industry is an industry in which producers of goods incur relatively high expenditure on research and development (R&D) per unit of output. The distinction between low, medium, and high-tech industries is based on R&D intensity, i.e. the ratio of R&D expenditure to an output measure, usually gross value added. For a list of the particular economic activities, considered to be medium and high-tech -—
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• Indicator 9.c.1: Proportion of population covered by a mobile network

Goal 10: Reduce inequality

• Indicator 10.a.1: Proportion of tariff lines with zero-tariff*
• Indicator 10.b.1: Total resource flowsIn the context of the IAEG-SDG, these flows quantify the overall expenditures that donors provide to developing countries, including official and private flows, both concessional and non-concessional. Specifically, they include ODA, OOFs and private flows -—
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Goal 12: Responsible consumption & production

• Indicator 12.6.1: Number of companies publishing sustainability reports*

Goal 16: Peace, justice and strong institutions

• Indicator 16.4.1: Total value of inward and outward illicit financial flows*

Goal 17: Partnership for the goals

• Indicator 17.2.1: Net official development assistanceOfficial Development Assistance (ODA) are resource flows to countries and territories which are: (a) undertaken by the official sector; (b) with promotion of economic development and welfare as the main objective; (c) at concessional financial terms (implying a minimum grant element depending on the recipient country and the type of loan). In addition to financial flows, technical co-operation is also included -—
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  —-., total and to LDCsLeast developed country
• Indicator 17.3.1: FDIForeign Direct Investment (FDI) is an investment involving a long-term relationship and reflecting a lasting interest and control by a resident entity in one economy (foreign direct investor or parent enterprise) in an enterprise resident in an economy other than that of the foreign direct investor (FDI enterprise or affiliate enterprise or foreign affiliate) -—
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  —-., ODAOfficial Development Assistance (ODA) are resource flows to countries and territories which are: (a) undertaken by the official sector; (b) with promotion of economic development and welfare as the main objective; (c) at concessional financial terms (implying a minimum grant element depending on the recipient country and the type of loan). In addition to financial flows, technical co-operation is also included -—
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  —-. and South-South CooperationBroad framework of collaboration among countries of the Global South in the political, economic, social, cultural, environmental and technical domains. It includes trade, FDI, regional integration efforts, technology transfers, sharing of solutions and experts, and other forms. Involving two or more developing countries, it can take place on a bilateral, regional, intraregional or interregional basis -—
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• Indicator 17.4.1: Debt servicePayments made to satisfy a debt obligation, including principal, interest and any late payment fees -—
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  —-. as a share of exports of goods and services
• Indicator 17.5.1: Implement investment promotion regimes for LDCs*
• Indicator 17.6.2: Fixed Internet broadbandA general term meaning a telecommunications signal or device of greater bandwidth, in some sense, than another standard or usual signal or device. In data communications, this refers to a data transmission rate of at least 256 kbit/s. In the context of Internet, this can be delivered via fixed (wired) or mobile networks -—
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• Indicator 17.8.1: Proportion of individuals using the Internet
• Indicator 17.10.1: Worldwide weighted tariff-averageWeighted average of tariffs applied to imports of goods in HS chapter 01-97. The tariffs are weighted by the value of the imported goods to which they are applied. It is expressed as percentage of the value of goods imported. The average level of customs tariff rates applied worldwide can be used as an indicator of the degree of success achieved by multilateral negotiations and regional trade agreements. See metadata for indicator 17.10.1 -—
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• Indicator 17.11.1 Developing countries and LDCs' share of global exports*
• Indicator 17.12.1: TariffsTariffs “are customs duties on merchandise imports, levied either on an ad valorem basis (percentage of value) or on a specific basis (e.g. $7 per 100 kg). Tariffs can be used to create a price advantage for similar locally produced goods and for raising government revenues. Trade remedy measures and taxes are not considered to be tariffs.” -—
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  —- faced by developing countries, LDCs and SIDSsmall island developing States*