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  • SDG Pulse
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  • by theme
        • Multilateralism for Trade & Development
          • International trade in developing economies
          • Barriers to trade
          • Trade, food security and sustainable agriculture
          • Aid for Trade
        • Productive Growth
          • Robust and predictable financing sources
          • Official support for sustainable development
          • Mitigating risks to build transport resilience
          • The potential benefits and risks of ICT
          • Developing country external debt sustainability
          • Measuring illicit financial flows
        • Structural Transformation
          • Sustainable industrialization and technology
          • Make or break for green economy
          • Productive capacities
  • by goal
        • Goal 2: Zero Hunger
          • Indicator 2.a.2: Total official flows to the agriculture sector
          • Indicator 2.b.1: Agricultural export subsidies
          • Indicator 2.c.1: Indicator of food price anomalies
        • Goal 12: Responsible Consumption & Production
          • Indicator 12.6.1: Number of companies publishing sustainability reports
        • Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth
          • Indicator 8.a.1: Aid for Trade commitments and disbursements
        • Goal 16: Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
          • Indicator 16.4.1: Total value of inward and outward illicit financial flows
        • Goal 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
          • Indicator 9.1.2: Passenger and freight volumes, by mode of transport
          • Indicator 9.2.1: Manufacturing value added
          • Indicator 9.2.2: Manufacturing employment
          • Indicator 9.4.1: CO2 emission per unit of value added
          • Indicator 9.5.1: Research and development expenditure
          • Indicator 9.5.2: Researchers per million inhabitants
          • Indicator 9.a.1: Total official international support to infrastructure
          • Indicator 9.b.1: Proportion of medium and high-tech industry value added
          • Indicator 9.c.1: Proportion of population covered by a mobile network
        • Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals
          • Indicator 17.2.1: Net official development assistance, total and to LDCs
          • Indicator 17.3.1: Additional financial resources mobilized for developing countries from multiple sources
          • Indicator 17.4.1: Debt service as a share of exports of goods and services
          • Indicator 17.5.1: Implement investment promotion regimes for LDCs
          • Indicator 17.6.1: Fixed Internet broadband subscriptions
          • Indicator 17.8.1: Proportion of individuals using the Internet
          • Indicator 17.10.1: Worldwide weighted tariff-average
          • Indicator 17.11.1 Developing countries and LDCs' share of global exports
          • Indicator 17.12.1: Tariffs faced by developing countries, LDCs and SIDS
        • Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities
          • Indicator 10.a.1: Proportion of tariff lines with zero-tariff
          • Indicator 10.b.1: Total resource flows for development
  • UNCTAD in action
        • TRAINFORTRADE
        • Debt Management and Financial Analysis System
        • Empretec
        • Research on Trade and Sustainable Development
        • Trade Facilitation – Making Trade Easier and Faster
        • The Convening Power of UNCTAD
        • Enhancing productive capacities – project with Angola
        • Mobilizing Development Finance
        • Measuring illicit financial flows
  • In focus
    • Inclusive growth
    • 2021: Remoteness
    • 2020: COVID-19
    • 2019: Inequality
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Shallow Trade Agreements

Shallow Trade Agreements are reciprocal agreements between countries that cover tariffs and other border measures.

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Explore SDG Pulse

  • By theme
    • Multilateralism for trade and development
    • Productive growth
    • Structural transformation
  • By goal
    • Goal 2: Zero hunger
    • Goal 8: Decent work and economic growth
    • Goal 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure
    • Goal 10: Reduced inequalities
    • Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production
    • Goal 16: Peace, justice and strong institutions
    • Goal 17: Partnerships for the goals
  • UNCTAD in action
  • In focus 2020: COVID-19
  • In focus 2019: Inequality

Related publications

Research papers

  • Development Status as a Measure of Development
  • The Impact of Multinational and Trading Enterprises on Gender Equality - Case Finland
  • The Political Economy of Measuring the Sustainable Development Goals
  • Defining and Quantifying South-South Cooperation
  • Estimation of a coincident indicator for international trade and global economic activity
  • The Big (Data) Bang: What will it mean for compiling SDG indicators?
  • Statistical Capacity Building for Sustainable Development: System prerequisites

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UNCTAD
Palais des Nations
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statistics@unctad.org

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Last update

31 May 2022

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